Oral Cancer

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Why might I need this?
Different approaches
What is the process?
How could this help?
Frequently Asked Questions
Additional resources
A photo of a male with his mouth wide open so a dental mirror is placed to check for oral cancer under his tongue

About

Oral Cancer Checks

Oral cancer refers to cancerous growths that develop in the tissues of the mouth and oral cavity. It can affect the lips, tongue, gums, inner lining of the cheeks, roof or floor of the mouth, and throat. Regular oral cancer checks are essential for early detection and treatment of oral cancer.

Photo of a cancer on the right side of someone's tongue
Icon of a tooth with a magnifying glass

Why might I need

Oral Cancer Checks

?

Detecting oral cancer in its early stages increases the chances of successful treatment and improves overall prognosis. Oral cancer screenings are particularly important if you have risk factors such as tobacco or alcohol use, a history of oral cancer, prolonged sun exposure, or a family history of cancer. Additionally, routine screenings are part of preventive dental care and help ensure your overall oral health and well-being.

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Different approaches to

Oral Cancer Checks

The specific approach to oral cancer checks may vary depending on the dentist's or oral healthcare professional's preferences and available technology. These can include:

Biopsy

In certain situations, part or all of a suspicious area may be removed for laboratory testing to see if the area is cancerous. This is generally performed by a oral medicine specialist or oral surgeon.

Clinical Examination

Dentists and oral healthcare professionals visually inspect the oral tissues, including the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, and throat, looking for any abnormal changes, such as sores, red or white patches, or lumps. Photos are often taken of these areas to better monitor for changes over time. Manual palpation of specific areas is performed to feel for any unusual lumps, bumps, or irregularities in the oral tissues, including the neck and lymph nodes.

What is involved for

Oral Cancer Checks

An oral cancer check involves several steps:

1

Visual Inspection

The oral tissues, including the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, and throat are assessed to monitor for changes in appearance. This may involve photos of these areas for future comparison.

2

Physical examination

Palpation of the lymph nodes in the neck or other irregularities in the mouth is sometimes performed to identify any abnormalities or suspicious lesions.

3

Monitoring or referral

Where areas appear suspicious, your dentist may recommend that you return to assess the area after a few weeks or months. In the case of ongoing changes or if symptoms occur, your dentist may recommend referral to a oral medicine or oral surgery specialist to assess the area further.

Aftercare Information

If you've just had this treatment, or you're interested in learning more about the aftercare resources you'll receive following your treatment - click the button below to go through to more information on this important topic.

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How could

Oral Cancer Checks

help me?

It is important to detect oral cancer early through regular dental check-ups and screenings, as early diagnosis and treatment significantly improve the chances of successful outcomes.

FAQ's about

Oral Cancer Checks

Do I need to stop smoking?

Will my tongue look black?

Should I see a dentist or GP for oral cancer?

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